Sunday, 2 April 2023

EMPLOYEE RELATIONS

Introduction

Employee relations refer to the interactions, communication, and relationships between employers and employees in the workplace. It involves the management of the employment relationship, including issues related to pay and benefits, working conditions, job security, employee rights and responsibilities, and the resolution of conflicts or disputes that may arise between employers and employees. Employee relations can be influenced by a variety of factors, including labor laws, organizational policies and practices, workplace culture, and management styles.

 


Why are employee relations important?

  •           to maintain a positive and productive work environment
  •           to attract and retain talented employees
  •           increase job satisfaction
  •           foster employee engagement
  •           avoid legal and financial consequences (lawsuits, government fines)
  •           improved organizational performance and profitability

Approaches to Employee Relations

Armstrong (2014) talks about four approaches to employee relations-

  1. Adversarial: the organization decides what it wants to do and the employees are expected to fit in.  Employees can only refuse to cooperate.
  2. Traditional: a reasonably good day-to-day working relationship but management proposes and the workforce reacts through its elected representatives, if there are any; if not employees just accept the situation or walk.
  3. Partnership: the organization involves employees in the drawing up and execution of organization policies, but retains the right to manage.
  4. Power sharing: employees are involved in both day-to-day and strategic decision-making.

 

Examples of Employee relation issues

  1. Work place conflicts – disagreements and disputes are very common between employees. These often occur as a result of ineffective communication. Frequent conflicts would lover the employee morale. Employers must manage their employees and the conflicts on a case by case basis to minimize negative consequences.
  2. Work place bullying – simple conflicts can escalate into bullying. This turns to be a serious issue which would lead to lower employee performance, increased absenteeism and bad brand reputation. Bullying and harassment complaints must be taken into immediate notice as a vital part of employee relations.
  3. Work place safety – accidents happening in a work place would lead to injuries, medical leave and lost wages. Employers are held complete responsible for accidents at work place. Addressing work place safety issues is a top employee relation concern.
  4. Pay Raise Request - Declining or ignoring pay raise requests is just asking for unsatisfied employees and high turnover rates. Even if the employer offers fair wages, each pay request must be considered fully and see if there is room to offer a raise.


What is an Employee Relations strategy?

An employee relations strategy is a plan of action to create an environment that will meet the needs of both employers and employees. The strategy should help employees understand and align with the company’s mission and vision, set out a plan for frequent communication, and create avenues to give feedback and reward good work.

Employers want productivity and performance; employees want acknowledgment and appreciation. A good employee relations strategy will help both get what they want.

A good employee relation strategy should include at least the following KPIs:

1.       Number of recognition

2.       Number of complaints

3.       Complaint response time

4.       Number if resolved cases

5.       Quarterly benefits and compensation data compared to competitors

6.     Employee satisfaction

7.     Employer performance

Conclusion

Building positive employee relations is critical to the success of any organization. Employers who establish good employee relations are more likely to attract and retain talented employees, increase job satisfaction, and foster employee engagement, which can lead to improved organizational performance and profitability. By implementing strategies to promote positive employee relations, employers can create a workplace culture that values and respects all employees, promotes transparency and accountability, and fosters a productive and collaborative work environment.


References

BambooHR. (no date) Employee relations. BambooHR.com (Online)

Available at https://www.bamboohr.com/resources/hr-glossary/employee-relations. Accessed on 02nd April 2023


Joseph Htel. (no date) Armstrong’s Essential Human Resource Management Practice - Michael Armstrong & Stephen Taylor. Academia (Online). Available at

https://www.academia.edu/19545696/Armstrong_s_Essential_Human_Resource_Management_Practice_Michael_Armstrong_and_Stephen_TaylorAccessed on 02nd April 2023

Personio SE & Co. KG. (no date) Employee Relations: Meanings, strategy and examples.

Personio (Online)

Available at https://www.personio.com/hr-lexicon/employee-relations-guide/

Accessed on 02nd April 2023


11 comments:

  1. Hello Kabilashini, interesting take on the topic. My question to you is, how can organisations balance the need for flexibility with maintaining a productive and cohesive workforce?

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    Replies
    1. Clear expectations must be set around round work hours, communication, and performance. By setting clear expectations, organizations can ensure that employees understand what is expected of them and can maintain productivity. Access to communication tools, collaboration software, and remote access to company resources must be provided which can help employees maintain productivity regardless of their location.
      Communication in the form of regular check-ins, setting up team meetings, and encouraging open communication between employees would make them feel connected and engaged.
      In addition, flexibility must be provided with limits. This includes setting the core hours which the employees are expected to be available and setting communication responses time. Thereby a cohesive work force can be maintained.

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  2. Well explained according to the topic Kabilashini. Employee relations are important because they form the foundation of trust between an organization and its employees. When workers feel respected by their supervisors for their contributions to the organization's success, they tend to reciprocate this respect with hard work and loyalty towards the company

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  3. Great explanation on employee relationships Kabilashini. Pollack, S. (2020) mentioned that there are 4 simple steps to building better employee relationships such Understanding how your team views their relationship with you, Making connection a priority, especially while remote, Being clear about your expectations and needs, and rewarding employees with feedback and recognition.

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  4. This blog article provides an informative overview of employee relations, including its definition, importance, approaches, and examples of issues that can arise. The article also offers useful insights into creating an effective employee relations strategy, which can help both employers and employees achieve their goals. The author has provided references to further enhance the credibility of the content. Overall, this article is a helpful resource for anyone interested in understanding and improving employee relations in the workplace.

    ReplyDelete
  5. This article provides a comprehensive overview of employee relations, including its definition, importance, approaches, and examples of employee relations issues. The article emphasizes the need for positive employee relations to maintain a productive and engaging work environment, attract and retain talented employees, and avoid legal and financial consequences.

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  6. Very attractive article Kabilashini, while the blog article highlights the importance of having an effective employee relations strategy in place, it's good to provide a comprehensive understanding of the challenges involved in designing and implementing such a strategy.

    One challenge is the complexity of managing the diverse needs and expectations of employees in a rapidly changing work environment. For instance, in the context of remote work, employers may struggle to maintain effective communication channels, ensure employee engagement, and provide adequate support to remote workers. Therefore, it is essential for employers to create a culture that encourages open communication, respect, and empathy towards employees, and actively seek feedback from employees to understand their needs (Mashau & Bezuidenhout, 2021).

    Another challenge is the potential for resistance from employees towards changes in the workplace. Employee resistance can be a result of several factors, including fear of job loss, lack of trust in management, and uncertainty about the future of the organization (Noe et al., 2019). Therefore, employers need to adopt a proactive approach to employee relations by investing in training programs that equip managers with the necessary skills to communicate effectively with employees, address concerns, and build trust.

    In conclusion, a well-designed employee relations strategy is crucial for the success of any organization. However, employers need to be aware of the challenges involved and adopt a proactive approach to address them effectively. So What are your argument with this?

    ReplyDelete
  7. Thank you for the great article!
    You did an excellent job of explaining the importance of effective employee relations and how it can contribute to a positive work environment. One suggestion I have is to explore the role of employee relations in promoting organizational culture. Effective employee relations can help to establish a positive organizational culture that promotes employee engagement, satisfaction, and retention. This can be achieved through initiatives such as employee recognition programs, flexible work arrangements, and regular employee feedback and communication. By examining the relationship between employee relations and organizational culture, readers can gain a deeper understanding of how these two concepts are interconnected and how they can work together to create a positive work environment.

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  8. The blog provides valuable insights on employee relations and highlights the significance of maintaining positive relationships between employers and employees. Briscoe, Schuler, and Tarique (2012) suggest that effective management of the employment relationship involves addressing issues related to pay and benefits, working conditions, job security, and employee rights and responsibilities. The blog emphasizes the importance of employee relations to attract and retain talented employees, increase job satisfaction, foster employee engagement, and avoid legal and financial consequences (Lawler and Boudreau, 2015). The four approaches to employee relations discussed by Armstrong (2014) provide a comprehensive understanding of employee relations, with the power-sharing approach being the most effective. Frequent recognition of employees is also essential to promoting positive employee relations (Edwards and Rees, 2011). Overall, the blog provides a well-rounded understanding of employee relations and highlights the significance of managing employee relations effectively.

    ReplyDelete
  9. , Hi Kabi, this is great article in here you are elaborate, employee relations issues refer to problems or conflicts that arise between employees and their employers or between employees themselves. These issues can range from minor misunderstandings to serious disputes that can affect the productivity, morale, and overall effectiveness of the workplace.

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  10. Nice article Kabilashini. Wish to discuss about Armstrong's 4 approaches to employee relations. While Armstrong (2014) presents an overview of different approaches to employee relations, it is important to note that these approaches are not mutually exclusive, and organizations may adopt a combination of these approaches in practice. Additionally, the author does not provide a critical analysis of the strengths and limitations of each approach, leaving the reader to draw their own conclusions.

    Furthermore, the adversarial approach may not always be the most effective or sustainable approach in the long run, as it can create a culture of conflict and mistrust between management and employees. On the other hand, the partnership and power-sharing approaches may lead to more positive employee relations and higher levels of employee engagement and productivity (Marchington & Grugulis, 2000).

    In conclusion, while Armstrong's framework provides a useful starting point for understanding different approaches to employee relations, it is important to critically evaluate each approach's effectiveness in different organizational contexts and consider the benefits and drawbacks of each approach.

    ReplyDelete

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